Bariatric Surgery information
Pouch Dilatation After Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding

Stomach Pouch Problems After Gastric Surgery Caused by Psychological Factors

Weight Loss Surgery Operations - Research Into Gastric Reduction Surgery

Pouch Dilatation After Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding

Laparoscopic stomach banding is increasingly being performed in morbidly obese individuals for weight loss. Some patients develop pouch dilatation as a post-operative complication that limits the utility of the procedure. Surgical variables are poor predictors of this complication.

Methods

Psychiatric and bariatric surgical case-notes were analyzed retrospectively for the presence of operationally defined psychiatric disorders and compared to 10 controls from the same population.

Results

Cases of pouch dilatation were significantly more likely to have past or current binge eating, emotionally triggered eating with reduced awareness of the link, a history of affective disorder, reduced sexual functioning and successful preoperative weight loss. No difference between groups was observed for compliance with orlistat, childhood sexual abuse, relationships with parents, history of bulimia nervosa, rate of band inflation or preoperative BMI.

Conclusions

Psychological factors may be better predictors of pouch dilatation than biomedical variables. Disordered eating can be an attempt to modulate negative emotions. Pouch dilatation may be a consequence of this eating behavior.

Authors:
Poole N, Al Atar A, Bidlake L, Fienness A, McCluskey S, Nussey S, Bano G, Morgan J. Department of Mental Health, St. George's Hospital and Medical School, London, U.K.

Source:
National Library of Medicine

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Laparoscopic or open bariatric surgery, such as gastric banding or bypass is not an easy solution to morbid obesity and weight loss. It is a serious surgical procedure, involving health risks. To produce lasting weight loss it requires a long-term patient commitment to eating a healthy diet and following a regular program of physical exercise. Life-long use of nutritional supplements may also be necessary. So, before deciding, discuss your options fully with your doctor. © 2003-2008 Bariatric-Surgery.Info - Terms - Contact - Information - Resources - Add URL